Friday, September 24, 2010

Iron Age Near East

Assyrians - bigger than any other Empire, capitol is Ashur
Ashur conquers all of Mesopotamia and eventually Egypt.
Ruler - Sargon II
Palace of Sargon:
Still using ziggurats and mud brick
Gaurdian Figures:
Lamassu
at Palace of Sargon II
single brow, 5 legs, partial relief, partial sculpture
Palace of Ashurbanipal
Ruler: Ashurbanipal
Ninevah
painted reliefs
muscular



When all shown is a continuous narration


Assyrian Empire comes to an end

Neo Babylonians - even larger
Capitol: Baylon
still using ziggurats
Ruler - Nebuchadenzzar II


Tower of babel=ziggurat of Marduk
hanging gardens:one of the seven wonders


Interior Gate: dedicated to Ishtar (god)
glazed bricks
raised reliefs

Comes to an end. Invaded by the persians

Achmaemenid Persians - even larger
Ruler - Syrus the Great
allow all worship
originally nomadic
Capitol: Persepolis, Iran

palace
hypostyle hall

doorways and pylons
have guardian figures-lamassus
no 5th leg
fluted columns-carved channels

Entry stairway
Procession paying homage to the ruler

the king
bigger than anyone else

odd creatures

eventually attacks Greece













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